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Fuel Sensor Replacement (pics intensive!)

53K views 64 replies 28 participants last post by  Turbo Waffle  
#1 · (Edited)
Fuel pressure sensor replacement how to

Disclaimer:

This write-up is in the spirit of sharing my personal experience. Due to risk involved with extremely flammable fuel and possible engine mal function as a result of this procedure I cannot be held responsible for any personal or material injuries that could occur to you or other parties by reading and/or using any parts of this write-up. Following or being influenced in anyway by any or all of these instructions or photographs is entirely at your own risk!!! Proceed with caution.



First of all I want to make sure I'm not taking the credit to myself. I pretty much followed m4gician's write up which was very helpful and without which I may not have done this myself due to fuel related dangers: http://forums.swedespeed.com/showth...hread.php?154495-How-to-Change-your-Fuel-Pressure-Sensor-on-the-T5-engine/page2

That said I simply wanted to add a few photographs and a few tips learning from my own experience.
I'm not going to explain why I decided to change it. Lol, I'm not even sure myself . . . Issues here and there I'm trying to improve.

Before starting make sure your engine is cool enough. You'll be dealing with flammable fuel.

I ended up getting the fuel pressure sensor part# Volvo 31272732 aka Bosch 0261230239 for my 2005 S40T5.
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There is another less expensive Land-Rover part# some have used mentioned in m4gician's thread but I went with this one just to be safe.

You need to first unplug a fuse to release fuel pressure in the fuel injection rail.
Under the front passenger side glove compartment remove the felt cover to access fuse drop down box.

To do so two plastic snap buttons are used to hold it up. With a screw driver or small pliers push the inside of each "button" this will release them.
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Pull down and you can put cover aside.
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To release dropdown fuse box turn each knob 180° counter clock wise.
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Pull down to clear screw knobs element then rotate the fuse box down and forward at the same time.
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With needle pliers or fuse removal tool pull fuse#74 located on the first row. Number is indicated on the plastic not on the fuse (fuse number being amperage). It can be hard to see.
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Start the car and let it idle and die. Wait at least 10 second and start again. Do that one more time… This will release some of the fuel line pressure but you will see later that it won't prevent gas from leaking out.

To add a level of safety, do unplug your battery. This will make sure no accidental spark occurs as you remove old fuel pressure sensor. I think it will help making sure the car reset with the new fuel pressure sensor as well.
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Loosen the two bolts holding down the main engine cover (left bolts). You don't need to remove them. Just to loosen them. This is optional but may help removing the next cover.
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Remove the two bolts holding the timing belt cover.
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Slide cover to the left of the engine (when looking straight at the engine bay) then separate it from the timing belt side cover snap detail/ridge in the middle of both covers. Pull that side to the left then up to clear hook details on front and back of the top timing belt cover and lift the cover up and around the oil fill cap. It sounds complicated but it's not that hard really and you will see quickly what happens.
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On the right side of the fuel injection rail (battery side) there's a blue cap similar to a tire valve cap.
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Remove the cap but make sure to not let it fall. Put it aside and don't lose it ;)
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Grab plenty of paper towel/rag and possibly some plastic like zip lock bag to put under the paper. Tuck it right bellow and around the valve. More fuel than I expected will leak out of there.
With a flat screw driver, push slowly on the valve inner pin to start emptying the fuel rail of its gas. Start slowly because it may splash all over otherwise. Press it further more to empty all the gas in the rail. If your paper start to fill up too much stop and replace it. Press on the valve pin a few times until no more gas or air flows out of the valve. At first I thought I didn't do the pressure release procedure correctly because much more gas than I expected was coming out of the fuel rail but eventually it will stop.
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There isn't much room to remove the sensor retention bolt. I grabbed a small ÂĽ" flat wrench and a hex stare fitting.
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Loosen the bolt counter clock wise. Then finish removing it by hand. Again, don't let it fall down the engine bay ;)
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Unplug the sensor connector. You can do than before or after having removed the bolt securing the sensor. But don't remove the senor itself yet.

There's a small snap tab you have to pry out to unplug the connector.
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Then pull on the connector straight out. Move the connector to the side so no gas leaks on the contacts.
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Again grab plenty of paper towel/rag and some plastic underneath and stuff it bellow the sensor. Some gas will leak out quite a bit when you remove the sensor from there. The alternator is just under so it's best to be careful there.

Sorry I forgot to take a photograph here

Now start pulling the sensor out horizontally. Has fuel starts to leak make sure your paper absorbs it.
Okay the old sensor is out.

Make sure you don't let any dirt going into the fuel rail sensor opening.

Also make sure your new fuel sensor is clean and no dirt is on the sensor tip forward of the Oring.

Here is what the two looks like
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Slide the new sensor horizontally back in place and put everything back in reverse order.
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Don't forget to put back:
- The fuel pressure sensor retaining bolt
- The fuel pressure sensor connector
- The fuel rail valve cap
- ALL bolts and engine covers
- The fuse on the passenger side compartment
- And the battery contacts after the fuse possibly

You can't avoid having some gas that will leak on engine surfaces.

Once you have put everything back together I recommend waiting 30 minutes for that fuel to have evaporated, just an additional safety precaution.

Then start the car and make sure it idles correctly before taking it for a test drive.

If all goes well you are done!!
Greg
 
#4 ·
Oops! Dam... I corrected it... THANKS!
I did this from memory and obviously got mixed up there. Not the best for trust and accuracy :( I'm glad you got this quickly before someone use this!!!
 
#5 ·
No prob! Thanks for doing this. And for anyone in need of a new fps, I used the Land Rover part, and it came stamped "Volvo" with the same part #s as shown above!
 
#6 ·
#7 ·
Done. We have two fuel pressure sensor threads stickied now.
 
#8 ·
Oh, thx! :)
 
#9 ·
I replaced the fuel rail sensor on my wife's 2005 s40 today. The only differences were the part #: 31272733 (maybe specific to non-turbo s40's?) and the location of the fuel rail relief valve (again maybe specific to non-turbo s40's?), which was on the right side of the fuel rail, but more towards the front of the engine than in your photo. Either way, thanks for this write up. You saved me some money.
 
#10 ·
Neat, it's good to know it is mostly the same procedure for non turbos.

Glad it could be of use :)
 
#15 · (Edited)
Please help me some one!!



I would also want to know why to replacing this fuel sensor?
Can anyone tell me what the symptoms for an bad fuel sensor is?

I want to know because I have some problem with my S40 t5 (2005) the car is jerking when I hastily relies the throttle for an example, third gear, hard acceleration quick relies of the throttle, then the car jerks, this happen every time.

I have replace the spark plugs (oem), but the problem is still there.
What other things can causing my car to jerk?
How about Map sensor in the intercooler, what will the symptoms be if it's bad?

Please help me with some idée's what could cause my car to jerk, any one the recognize problem?

The car pulls like it should at all times, just problem with the jerking, when I relies the throttle.
I do have Autotech stage 2.

//Best regard
 
#12 ·
Hey Durry I'm not sure who you are asking but for my part I was trying to trouble shoot some hard and inconsistent start.
So it wasn't any particular symptoms. I was trying to solve the starting and knew the fuel sensor could be a source.
There was also some talks about recalls on some of the earlier once (which I had), so I figured I could do this myself and see if It would help my car start better.
In the end, I'm not sure it was necessary for me but I could provide this write-up :)

Greg
 
#16 ·
Thanks Greg, amazing write up, and just on time for me! :thumbup: .
I am having a P0190 DTC and the CEL is now always on in my S40 2.4i Non-Turbo 2005.

But my big problem is that I cant find the part down here, so the stealership wants me to wait for 45 days and then charge me $500 for the sensor replacement. Of course is not an option.

So my question would be for you guys abroad, have you ever bought from tascaparts ? I am planning to buy this:
http://www.ebay.com/itm/BRAND-NEW-O...V50-C30-C70-31272733-/230693198083?forcev4exp=true&forceRpt=true#ht_1942wt_1397
But Im in doubt now since the seller can not confirm if the "USPS Priority Mail International" service will give us full international tracking number... :confused:
 
#17 ·
$500 Don't do that! That's nuts
Yes Tasca part is a pretty reliable source. If they don't have the part in stock they are pretty good at getting it in a respectable amount of time but it will not show on their website so if you need it quick I would command calling them to make sure they have it.
Additionally I would consider finding the LandRover part. So many have said it is the same exact sensor. A while back it was selling for in between $87 and $130
Part# LR015294
You might want to cross reference that part number however...
http://forums.swedespeed.com/showth...hread.php?154495-How-to-Change-your-Fuel-Pressure-Sensor-on-the-T5-engine/page2
 
#18 ·
Oh shoot, if i only read this article...i could have saved couple hundred dollars.

my car stopped in the middle of the high way.
I took the car to the shop and they found the code and told me that I need to replace the fuel pressure sensor.
part + labor + vacuum test = $650

I feel dumb but I saw couple people done the same....
I guess if we all go to the dealer or the profession place we get rip off.....
wish i had known more about the car.
 
#19 ·
Hey, poto05

Don't beat yourself too much on that. We can't do all the repairs ourselves and most people don't. It takes too much time both in knowledge, research, and confidence to do the work. This one is an easy one to do yourself but in the end you still had to go to the professional just to know what was wrong with the car, time I would argue is still sometime worth paying a professional, so unless we are all becoming mechanics I doubt we can save money all the time. :D

I tell you I currently have brake vibration problems after replacing all rotors and pads myself. It took me an entire weekend to take everything apart for the second time, clean everything, and put everything back to find out the vibration came back. I now have isolated the problem, I think :( but I'm not sure I have what's needed to fix it so likely I'll have to go to a mechanic. In the end this all thing has been driving me crazy for the last month or two and still I may have to go to a professional.

It's okay to do the work yourself to save some money. It's better to do it yourself because you enjoy it ;)
 
#20 ·
good writeup, i replaced the sensor today and noticed the difference right away! The OEM was clearly not 100%
 
#21 ·
:thumbup:
 
#24 ·
Similar may not be sufficient. You have to make sure the part number are compatible. It's not just about fitting but about calibration...
If it is compatible then that's a great deal :)
 
#29 ·
Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor stuck?

Thank you for the thread. Got a new sensor and tried to install it today. Everything else goes like a charm but i can´t get the old fuel pressure sensor out from the rail. I´ve taken the torx off and also removed the connector but the sensor just wont come off no matter how much force i use trying to pull it out.

I´ve completed every other step of changing the sensor like releasing the fuel and pressure from the rail.

Any tips or should i just go and buy a gym card to try again later .. :mad:
 
#30 ·
Try to rotate it. Does it move on rotation? . . .
My guess is that you aren't pulling straight so it wedges . . . it should not require Hulk like strength but it can be tight!
 
#32 ·
It did rotate but only about 5 degrees. Tried to pull it out in different rotating angles but it did´t make any effect. I´am trying again tomorrow and going to focus on pulling it straight. I´ll keep you informed about the progress, meanwhile if you have more hints before tomorrow i´ll be glad to read them out.
 
#33 ·
Done in about 45 minutes. Didn't get any gas on the block or anything, though the first blast surprised me :p

Really easy to do and I noticed an immediate difference. The part I got was from NAPA for less than half the price of the BOSCH part. The part was actually branded BOSCH and had the VOLVO stamp on it as well (link)

This write-up made it all possible. Thanks Greg!
 
#34 ·
#38 ·
What exactly is the immediate difference you get with this? Aside from being a little jerky on the throttle, are there any other symptoms of a bad sensor?
 
#39 ·
Smoother idle. Actually at traffic lights there was a noticeable jerky vibration every few seconds. Not enough to really care about, but that is gone too. Fuel delivery just seems on point again as the fuel pump doesn't have to overcompensate for the sensor telling the car "OMG NO FUEL THERE PUMP MORE FUEL." In testing the car last night I noticed that it wanted to 'go' more.

I wouldn't change it out unless it's failing, mine hadn't but depending on the day it would act up at times. I just passed 125k, so it seemed like a good time. And holy **** 16k in under six months.