Hello,
Well, I forgot to follow-up on this thread and let you know what happened.
After talking to several local independent Volvo shops, the consensus from them was to replace the timing cover at a cost of $2300+. That price did not include removing both valve covers and replacing the necessary gaskets or any other seals, such as those contained in the timing cover gasket set from FCP Euro.
One shop said that on a few occasions they have had a machine shop create a bushing to replace or augment the broken pulley shaft. They wanted $400 for this bushing, but no other work would be done at that price. So new pulleys, belt, tensioner on top of the bushing (no warranty whatsoever) would run $700-$800. All of these options seemed expensive for what amounted to a small break and missing piece in an aluminum shaft. I decided against replacing the timing cover myself simply because there is almost no room to work between the engine cover and the fender wall. I could barely get one hand in there and most socket combinations would not fit at all. No way to drop the engine either, nor would I want to attempt it.
A family friend who used to own a body shop and who has built several airplanes said JB weld would probably work. I was skeptical at first, but after some research, I thought it might be worth a try.
The challenge was to form the two-part epoxy into the exact shape of the shaft, which is a hollow cylinder. I tested a small amount of the epoxy on several pieces of junk plastic (milk jug, drink cup, liquid soap container, etc.) to see which material would not adhere to JB weld. The milk jug plastic worked the best.
To create a backer for the interior radius of the bearing shaft, I cut a long strip from the milk jug container and rolled it up tightly, then inserted it into the shaft and let the plastic expand under its own tension. This created a solid, perfectly shaped non-stick backing for the epoxy.
To form and hold the epoxy in place on the outside surface, I cut two more strips, one shorter than the other cut, and formed them to the outside diameter of the shaft using duct tape to hold them together and keep the curve. Once the epoxy was applied, this outer strip was forced down on the epoxy with a small strip of duct tape.
After allowing the epoxy to cure for more than 24hrs, I was able to easily remove the milk jug forms, as they did not adhere to the JB weld at all, leaving a nearly perfectly formed filler piece in place. Some careful light sanding with 220 grit paper cut into small strips that fit around the shaft and the surface was almost like new. However, because of the tension on the outer form and the gap from the missing piece, the epoxy had a slight flat spot near the fron edge of the shaft.
I found a thick nylon washer that was almost the exact diameter of the shaft and was able to bolt it in place with a spacer and the original pulley bolt. I again covered the rear surface of the bearing shaft and surrounding areas with blue painters tape to prevent the epoxy from adhering anywhere other than the intended area. Using the nylon washer as a screed guide, I carefully applied a second thin coat of JB weld to the shaft using a little metal scrap with a perfect 90 degree edge and a small bend to reach under the shaft. It worked perfectly. After another 24+hrs to cure, I removed the washer & bolt and the tape. Some more careful light sanding with 220 grit and voila! A new shaft was born. The new factory pulley fit perfectly and was very stable.
My caveman solution cost about $6 for the JB weld, $300+ for both pulleys and the tensioner/pulley (it looked a little tired and the pulley bearings were going bad) and a new belt, of course. The XC90 has been running like this for a while now with no issues. Sorry but I can't find the pictures of the finale product before reassembly. The picture with the bolt inserted is of the second skim coat of epoxy before removing any final sanding.
Again, sorry for the late follow-up, but I hope this is useful to someone.
Kind regards,
G33