Re: (Helmut Ranff)
Quote, originally posted by Helmut Ranff » |
Nitrogen molecules migrate 3 to 4 times more slowly than oxygen, so tires stay properly inflated longer. There are other benefits. Nitrogen retains less heat than oxygen and therefore allows tires to run cooler.
I would not say it's gimmick |
sigh...
02 has a molecular weight thats higher than n2.that would lend it to diffuse more slowly than n2. molecular diameter is close, 0.36nm vs 0.38nm
since air is ~80% n2 to begin with, only 20% of the air will diffuse faster, about 0.1% faster. mind you the nitrogen they fill with is only about 90-95% pure. so its even less than that. and thats basing it on theoretical molecular diameter vs the actual molecular weight and diffusion rates.
specific heat:
Specific heat 1.04 J/gK (nitrogen)
Specific heat 1.005 J/gK (air)
the rubber of the tire holds much more heat than any gas could. it is a solid afterall
nitrogen actually absorbs slightly more energy before increasing in temperature
you are correct about corrosion in the wheel, but thats not really an issue. have you ever seen a wheel rust out from the inside, even a steel wheel?
plus, when the tire is mounted, its filled with a volume of regular air equal to the inside volume of the tire at atmospheric pressure. unless you purge the tire, its not going to make a huge difference.
airplanes are another story. their tires are subject to temps that would cause any water vapor to condense and freeze. -50F at altitude. the phase change from gas to liquid to solid would make a difference in air volume. also, airplane tires are inflated to >200psi. much easier to do with a 1500psi canister of nitrogen than a pump. same story with road bike tires, those are often at 100psi+
i used to use nitrogen to fill mountain bike shocks, but that was because hitting 300-600psi with an airpump was almost impossible.
long haul truckers use tires that are retreaded over many hundred thousand miles. here, your nitrogen will slow down tire carcass breakdown. not a factor with a car tire that has 1/10 to 1/100th the life expectancy.
you cant overcome the laws of physics and chemistry with marketing unfortunately