I spotted this in my news clipper service. Too bad to see Opel faltering. They make nice stuff.<P>GM's Opel claims another victim<BR>Hendry resigns as losses mount, is expected to be replaced by European industry veteran<P><BR> <P>By Daniel Howes / The Detroit News<P> FRANKFURT, Germany -- In the global auto industry's pantheon of tough jobs, Robert W. Hendry's most recent assignment probably ranks among the toughest. <BR> As chairman of General Motors Corp.'s Adam Opel AG unit in Germany, the 56-year-old Detroit native was charged with bridging the stubborn cultural gap between Detroit and Germany, boosting declining market share and reviving profits in a Europe increasingly smitten with premium brands and tiny, diesel-powered cars. <P><BR>Hendry<P> <P> It didn't turn out the way GM or Hendry hoped. Market share slid even more. Losses mounted. And speculation that Hendry would -- or should -- quit began in the German press soon after he arrived at company headquarters in Ruesselsheim, a gritty industrial town west of Frankfurt. <BR> Little more than two years into a five-year contract, Hendry had enough. In a private meeting during the Christmas holidays, Hendry told GM Chairman John F. Smith Jr. and President Rick Wagoner Jr. that he wanted to ask Opel's governing supervisory board to accept his resignation at its March meeting. His exit was publicly announced Wednesday. <BR> The fall of Hendry, long considered one of Smith's go-to guys, culminates yet another chapter in the continuing GM-Opel saga. The past five years have been marked by internecine sniping, finger-pointing and pining for the days when Opel was considered a legitimate contender to unseat Volkswagen as the market leader in Germany -- if not Europe. <BR> By Hendry's own account, his departure will clear the way for what his critics obviously want: a European industry veteran who speaks German. Hendry's leaving is intended to take responsibility for Opel's losses and end what he calls "the constant barrage of stories that really hurt the company. I would have done it six months ago if a suitable candidate had been here." <BR> Hendry's resignation, official only when approved by the supervisory board, paves the way for a European to lead Opel for the first time in more than a decade. The most likely successor is former BMW AG manufacturing chief Carl-Peter Forster, who will be expected to reverse a slide that began in the mid-90s and then accelerated despite a white-hot European market. <BR> If anything GM is in danger of becoming a second-tier player in Europe. Its alliance with Italy's Fiat Auto SpA is a gambit to reverse its declining fortunes, but in the short-term GM's European empire -- with Opel at its heart -- is shaping up to be the Detroit automaker's sickest operation worldwide. <BR> "It's undeniable that it's going to be tough for Opel for the foreseeable future," said John Casesa, auto analyst for Merrill Lynch & Co. in New York. "Hendry was sent into a bad situation that was not of his making." <BR> That is a familiar executive predicament in today's auto industry. Executive careers are made and broken by product and strategic decisions made years before, often amid different economic and market conditions. In many ways, Hendry is reaping the bitter harvest sown when GM began its globalization push five years ago. <BR> "I've been in this business 40 years and I know when someone is doing a good job," said Hans Barth, chairman of the Opel supervisory board. "Believe me, he's one of the best." <BR> Yet by any measure, Opel has faltered under Hendry. The problems became so severe that speculation has arisen in the German press that GM was considering spinning off Opel. Hendry promptly issued a statement denying such a plan. <BR> Opel's losses last year totaled $403 million, at current exchange rates, its worst financial performance in decades. Market share in Germany, Opel's home market, slumped to 12.2 percent from 13.8 percent in 1999 -- far from what Hendry predicted when he became chairman on Nov. 1, 1998. In Europe as a whole, Opel's performance wasn't much better. <BR> "As chairman, I must take responsibility for these short-term results," Hendry said. "I have to admit that at the start of my tenure I had expected to show evidence of our turnaround more quickly, anticipating positive share and profit clearly by now." <BR> Instead, the German market slumped, down 11 percent last year from 1999. Even well-regarded cars such as the compact Astra and subcompact Corsa failed to grab precious market share from rivals. Rising gasoline prices, already hovering near $4 a gallon, pushed demand for diesel-powered cars higher. But Opel wasn't prepared and would-be consumers went elsewhere. <BR> Nor did Opel and GM anticipate Europe's dramatic shift to premium brands, particularly in Germany. Proud of its heritage as maker of reliable cars for average Europeans, Opel's position in key European markets suffered as Mercedes-Benz, BMW and Audi wooed customers once considered Opel buyers. <BR> "The whole domestic side of the market has been difficult for everyone," said Joseph Harrigan, analyst with Credit Suisse First Boston in London. "The sales have gone either to premium brands or the low end." <BR> Neither segment is Opel territory, nor are they likely to be. Yet Hendry's successor will be expected to do what GM management has so far failed to achieve -- restoring the luster of the Opel lightning bolt. <P>